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1
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2
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3
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- Conversion of land to agriculture and suburban/urbanized landscapes has
caused accelerated sedimentation rates in the back bays.
- Sedimentation has resulted in the loss of hard-bottom substrate.
- Loss of hard-bottom substrate limits the recruitment of reef-building
organisms (i.e. oysters).
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4
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- Loss of reefs lessens the habitat available for crustaceans and finfish.
- Loss of reefs reduces shoreline protection resulting in increased
shoreline erosion and loss of adjacent marshes.
- Loss of oysters and other filter-feeders changes the food-web structure
resulting in most of the phytoplankton production being shunted through
the microbial loop.
- This results in enhanced eutrophication effects such as low dissolved
oxygen and increased turbidity
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5
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- NOAA Restoration Center Community-based Restoration Program (CRP).
- Requires 50% match as cash and in-kind services.
- Two funding cycles per year.
- Funding up to $250,000 per project.
- Project must include a monitoring plan to assess success or failure of
the restoration effort.
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6
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- Oyster shell recycling effort.
- Surveying back bays for characteristics known to be favorable for oyster
growth prior to reef deployment.
- Deployment of oyster bags at restoration sites (10 sites).
- Monitoring changes in fauna at restoration sites before and after oyster
reef deployment.
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7
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8
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9
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10
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11
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12
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13
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14
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15
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- Shell Recycling
- Weekly pick-up of shells from restaurants and transport to shell
storage sites
- Shell Bagging
- Reef Deployment
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16
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